TAX CODE
CHAPTER 302. TAXATION POWERS OF MUNICIPALITIES
SUBCHAPTER A. PROPERTY TAXES
§ 302.001. PROPERTY TAXES AUTHORIZED;
PURPOSES. (a) A Type A general-law municipality may levy
property taxes for current expenses, for the construction or
purchase of public buildings, water works, sewers, and other
permanent improvements in the municipality, including municipal
schools and school sites, and for the construction and improvement
of municipal roads, streets, and bridges in the municipality.
(b) A Type B general-law municipality may levy property
taxes at an annual rate not to exceed 25 cents for each $100 of
property valuation.
(c) A home-rule municipality may levy special or general
property taxes for lawful purposes.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 191, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
§ 302.002. OTHER TAXES NOT CONSIDERED: CERTAIN
HOME-RULE MUNICIPALITIES. (a) In determining the power of
certain home-rule municipalities to levy taxes, the taxes levied by
a county, a political subdivision of a county, or a district under
Article III, Section 52, of the Texas Constitution are not
considered.
(b) This section prevails over a provision of a municipal
charter to the extent of a conflict.
(c) This section applies only to a municipality that
attempted to amend its charter before June 30, 1939, and at the time
of the election to amend the charter did not own a water system,
sanitary sewer system, electric light system, or natural gas system
from which it could derive revenue.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 191, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
SUBCHAPTER B. GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO EXCISE TAXES
§ 302.101. OCCUPATION TAXES. (a) The governing body
of a municipality, other than a Type C general-law municipality
having 200 or fewer inhabitants, may impose and collect occupation
taxes.
(b) A license required by a Type A general-law municipality
may not extend to more than one establishment or apply to more than
one occupation, business, or calling and may not be imposed except
by a vote of two-thirds of the elected aldermen.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 191, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
§ 302.102. TAX COLLECTION POWERS. (a) The governing
body of a Type A general-law municipality may adopt ordinances and
make rules relating to the imposition, assessment, and collection
of taxes, except ad valorem taxes, authorized by this subchapter.
An ordinance may provide for the sale of real and personal property
for the collection of a tax authorized by this subchapter.
(b) A home-rule municipality may collect taxes that are
authorized by the charter of the municipality or by law and may
impose penalties for delinquent taxes. This subsection does not
apply to property taxes.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 191, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.