LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
SUBTITLE C. MUNICIPAL BOUNDARIES AND ANNEXATION
CHAPTER 41. MUNICIPAL BOUNDARIES
§ 41.001. MAP OF MUNICIPAL BOUNDARIES AND
EXTRATERRITORIAL JURISDICTION. (a) Each municipality shall
prepare a map that shows the boundaries of the municipality and of
its extraterritorial jurisdiction. A copy of the map shall be kept
in the office of the secretary or clerk of the municipality. If the
municipality has a municipal engineer, a copy of the map shall also
be kept in the office of the engineer.
(b) If the municipality annexes territory, the map shall be
immediately corrected to include the annexed territory. The map
shall be annotated to indicate:
(1) the date of annexation;
(2) the number of the annexation ordinance, if any;
and
(3) a reference to the minutes or municipal ordinance
records in which the ordinance is recorded in full.
(c) If the municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction is
expanded or reduced, the map shall be immediately corrected to
indicate the change in the municipality's extraterritorial
jurisdiction. The map shall be annotated to indicate:
(1) the date the municipality's extraterritorial
jurisdiction was changed;
(2) the number of the ordinance or resolution, if any,
by which the change was made; and
(3) a reference to the minutes or municipal ordinance
or resolution records in which the ordinance or resolution is
recorded in full.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amended
by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 970, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
§ 41.0015. NOTICE OF MUNICIPAL BOUNDARY
CHANGE. (a) If an area is annexed to or disannexed from a
municipality, the mayor or other presiding officer of the governing
body of the municipality shall, within 30 days after the date of
preclearance under Section 5, Federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C.
§ 1973c), of the annexation or disannexation, send to the county
clerk of each county in which the municipality is located a
certified copy of documents showing the change in boundaries.
(b) The county shall promptly correct to reflect the change
in municipal boundaries any official county map kept by the county
that would be affected by the change.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1160, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
§ 41.002. BOUNDARY SURVEY IN GENERAL-LAW
MUNICIPALITIES. (a) Immediately after the members of the
governing body of a newly incorporated general-law municipality
qualify for office, the governing body shall adopt an ordinance
requiring a survey of the boundaries of the municipality to be made.
(b) The survey must be based on the boundaries designated in
the petition for incorporation. The field notes of the survey must
be recorded in the minutes of the municipality and in the deed
records of the county in which the municipality is located.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
§ 41.003. INCLUSION OF AREA RECEIVING LONGSTANDING
TREATMENT AS PART OF MUNICIPALITY. (a) The governing body of a
municipality may adopt an ordinance to declare an area that is
adjacent to the municipality and that meets the requirements of
Subsection (b) to be a part of the municipality. The adoption of
the ordinance creates an irrebuttable presumption that the area is
a part of the municipality for all purposes. The presumption may
not be contested for any cause after the effective date of the
ordinance.
(b) An area qualifies for inclusion in a municipality under
this section only if, on the date of the adoption of the ordinance:
(1) the records of the municipality indicate that the
area has been a part of the municipality for at least the preceding
20 years;
(2) the municipality has provided municipal services,
including police protection, to the area and has otherwise treated
the area as a part of the municipality during the preceding 20
years;
(3) there has not been a final judicial determination
during the preceding 20 years that the area is outside the
boundaries of the municipality; and
(4) there is no pending lawsuit that challenges the
inclusion of the area as part of the municipality.
(c) The date on which an area that is made a part of a
municipality under this section is considered to be a part of the
municipality is retroactive to the date on which the municipality
began its continuous treatment of the area as part of the
municipality. That date shall be used for all relevant purposes,
including a determination of whether territory allegedly annexed by
the municipality was adjacent to the municipality at the time of the
purported annexation.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
§ 41.004. BOUNDARIES NOT AFFECTED BY CHANGE TO TYPE A
GENERAL-LAW MUNICIPALITY. If a municipality changes to a Type A
general-law municipality under Subchapter B of Chapter 6, the
boundaries of the municipality remain the same as they existed
under the law governing the municipality before the change. After
the change, the boundaries are subject to the law governing Type A
general-law municipalities.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.