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Official Government Sites
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Revised Statues - Chapter 60 Motor Vehicles
60-110: Liens on motor vehicles; when valid; notation on certificate; inventory, exception; priority; notation of cancellation; failure to deliver certificate; penalty; release; consolidation of services; effect.
The provisions of article 9, Uniform Commercial Code, shall never be construed to apply to or to permit or require the deposit, filing, or other record whatsoever of a security agreement, conveyance intended to operate as a mortgage, trust receipt, conditional sales contract, or similar instrument or any copy of the same covering a motor vehicle. Any mortgage, conveyance intended to operate as a security agreement as provided by article 9, Uniform Commercial Code, trust receipt, conditional sales contract, or other similar instrument covering a motor vehicle, if such instrument is accompanied by delivery of such manufacturer's or importer's certificate and followed by actual and continued possession of the same by the holder of such instrument or, in the case of a certificate of title, if a notation of the same has been made by the county clerk or the Department of Motor Vehicles on the face thereof, shall be valid as against the creditors of the debtor, whether armed with process or not, and subsequent purchasers, secured parties, and other lienholders or claimants but otherwise shall not be valid against them, except that during any period in which a motor vehicle is inventory, as defined in subdivision (4) of section 9-109, Uniform Commercial Code, held for sale by a person or corporation that is licensed as provided in Chapter 60, article 14, and is in the business of selling motor vehicles, the filing provisions of article 9, Uniform Commercial Code, as applied to inventory, shall apply to a security interest in such motor vehicle created by such person or corporation as debtor without the notation of lien on the instrument of title. A buyer at retail from a
licensed dealer of any vehicle which is subject to Chapter 60, article 14, in the ordinary course of business shall take such vehicle free of any security interest. Subject to the foregoing, all liens, security agreements, and encumbrances noted upon a certificate of title shall take priority according to the order of time in which the same are noted thereon by the county clerk or the Department of Motor Vehicles. Exposure for sale of any motor vehicle by the owner thereof with the knowledge or with the knowledge and consent of the holder of any lien, security agreement, or encumbrance on such motor vehicle shall not render the same void or ineffective as against the creditors of such owner or holder of subsequent liens, security agreements, or encumbrances upon such motor vehicle. The holder of a security agreement, trust receipt, conditional sales contract, or similar instrument, upon presentation of such instrument to the county clerk of the county where such certificate of title was issued or, if issued by the department, to the department together with the certificate of title and the fee prescribed by section 60-115, may have a notation of such lien made on the face of such certificate of title. The county clerk or the department shall enter the notation and the date thereof over the signature of such officer or deputy and the seal of office and shall also note such lien and the date thereof on the duplicate of same on file. If noted by a county clerk, he or she shall on that day notify the department which shall note the lien on its records. The county clerk or the department shall also indicate by appropriate notation and on such instrument itself the fact that such lien has been noted on the certificate of title. The county clerk or the department, upon receipt of a lien instrument duly signed by the owner in the manner prescribed by law governing such lien instruments together with the fee prescribed for notation of
lien, shall notify the first lienholder to deliver to the county clerk or the department, within fifteen days from the date of notice, the certificate of title to permit notation of such junior lien and, after such notation of lien, the county clerk or the department shall deliver the certificate of title to the first lienholder. The holder of a certificate of title who refuses to deliver a certificate of title to the county clerk or the department for the purpose of showing a junior lien on such certificate of title within fifteen days from the date when notified to do so shall be liable for damages to such junior lienholder for the amount of damages such junior lienholder suffered by reason of the holder of the certificate of title refusing to permit the showing of such lien on the certificate of title. When such lien is discharged, the holder shall, within fifteen days after payment is received, note a cancellation of the lien on the face of the certificate of title over his, her, or its signature and deliver the certificate of title to the county clerk or the department which shall note the cancellation of the lien on the face of the certificate of title and on the records of such office. If delivered to a county clerk, he or she shall on that day notify the department which shall note the cancellation on its records. The county clerk or the department shall then return the certificate of title to the owner or as otherwise directed by the owner. The cancellation of lien shall be noted on the certificate of title without charge. If a county board consolidates services under the office of a designated county official other than the county clerk pursuant to section 23-186, the designated county official shall make notations of all liens and cancellation of liens on motor vehicles and collect fees pursuant to section 60-115.
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